What Is Greaseproof Paper A Guide for Food Businesses
Greaseproof paper is your first line of defence against runaway grease and moisture. Think of it as a specially designed barrier, created by a process that makes paper fibres incredibly dense and resistant to oil.
This quality makes it indispensable for wrapping anything from a hearty bacon butty to delicate pastries and fried snacks, keeping the packaging clean, crisp, and professional.
The Unsung Hero of Food Presentation
In any busy kitchen or takeaway, greaseproof paper is one of those unsung heroes. Its main job is simple but crucial: to form a reliable wall between oily food and everything it touches. This seemingly small function has a massive impact on food quality, presentation, and ultimately, your customer's experience.
There are no fancy chemical coatings here. It's all down to the physical properties of pure, densely packed paper pulp doing its job brilliantly.
Every café, bakery, and caterer knows the battle against moisture and grease. Soggy bags, stained boxes, and greasy fingers can ruin an otherwise perfect product. Greaseproof paper is the straightforward, effective solution.
What It Really Does for Your Food
The magic of greaseproof paper lies in its manufacturing process, which gives it a few key advantages.
- Keeps Grease in its Place: During a process called 'supercalendering', the paper's fibres are mashed and pressed together so tightly that there's almost no space for oil to sneak through. It blocks grease naturally, without any added coatings.
- Manages Moisture: While it isn't completely waterproof, it does a great job of resisting moisture. This is key for keeping sandwiches from drying out and preventing warm pastries or fried foods from turning their packaging into a soggy mess.
- Lifts Your Presentation: By keeping packaging pristine and free from unsightly grease spots, it makes sure your food looks just as appealing when your customer unwraps it as it did on your counter. It’s a small touch that speaks volumes about your brand's quality.
At its core, greaseproof paper solves a fundamental problem for food businesses: how to package and present oily or moist foods without making a mess. It's a simple tool that helps you deliver a great product every time.
Ultimately, knowing what greaseproof paper is all about means appreciating its specific purpose. It’s been engineered to beat grease through its physical structure, not a synthetic coating. This is the crucial detail that separates it from other papers in your kitchen and tells you exactly when and where to use it for the best results.
Greaseproof Paper vs Parchment Paper Explained
In any busy kitchen, grabbing the wrong roll of paper can spell disaster for your bakes or your packaging. While they might look alike on the roll, greaseproof paper and parchment paper are worlds apart in how they're made and what they do. Mixing them up is one of the most common, and frustrating, mistakes a food business can make.
The whole story boils down to one simple ingredient: silicone.
Parchment paper, which you probably know as baking paper, gets a whisper-thin coating of silicone. This is what gives it that smooth, almost waxy feel and fantastic non-stick quality. It’s also what makes it a champion in the oven, letting you slide cookies right off the tray and lift a perfect sponge from its tin without a fight.
Greaseproof paper, on the other hand, skips the silicone. Its magic lies in its construction—the paper fibres are packed together so tightly that grease simply can't find a way through. It's brilliant for wrapping anything oily but put it in the oven with a wet cake mix, and it’ll stick like glue.
The Critical Difference in Performance
Using the wrong paper is more than just a minor inconvenience. Try lining a muffin tin with greaseproof paper, and you’ll spend ages trying to peel it off your finished bakes. On the flip side, wrapping a hot sausage roll in pricey silicone-coated parchment is a waste of money when a simple sheet of greaseproof would have done the job perfectly.
This little decision tree makes it crystal clear when to reach for the greaseproof.

As you can see, its main job is to act as a barrier against oils and fats, making it ideal for packaging and presenting food, not cooking it.
Getting this right saves ingredients, cuts down on waste, and keeps your products looking and tasting their best. Across the UK's vibrant café and bakery scene, greaseproof is the go-to for everything from muffin cases to separating layers of pastries. In fact, the UK’s 5,000+ artisanal bakeries got through an estimated 500 million sheets last year, which helped prevent up to 80% of the sticking issues you’d see with other papers in a non-baking setting. The market is only getting bigger, too; Europe's greaseproof paper sector is projected to hit USD 2.9 billion by 2035, with the UK at the forefront of that growth. You can dive deeper into these trends in this detailed industry report on Mordor Intelligence.
The fundamental takeaway is this: Parchment bakes, greaseproof wraps. Remembering this simple rule can save your business time, money, and a lot of headaches.
Greaseproof Paper vs Parchment Paper At a Glance
To make it even easier for you and your team to grab the right tool for the job, here's a quick side-by-side comparison. Think of it as a cheat sheet for the kitchen wall.
| Feature | Greaseproof Paper | Parchment (Baking) Paper |
|---|---|---|
| Coating | Uncoated (grease resistance from dense fibres) | Coated with food-safe silicone |
| Primary Use | Wrapping oily foods, lining boxes, interleaving | Lining baking trays and tins for oven use |
| Non-Stick | No, will stick to wet batter and dough | Yes, excellent non-stick properties |
| Heat Resistance | Low; not suitable for oven baking | High; typically safe up to 220°C (428°F) |
| Ideal For | Sandwiches, pastries, fried foods, cheese | Cookies, cakes, roasted vegetables, pizza |
| Main Benefit | Cost-effective grease barrier for packaging | Prevents food from sticking during baking |
Ultimately, knowing the difference isn't just about food science—it's about efficiency and quality control. With this simple knowledge, you can ensure every item you bake or sell is presented perfectly.
How Greaseproof Paper Gets Its Power
Ever wondered how greaseproof paper manages to stop oil in its tracks without any fancy chemical coatings? The secret isn’t in what’s added to the paper, but in the paper itself. The magic lies in a purely physical process that transforms simple wood pulp into a fortress against grease.
You can think of it like forging a shield. The raw wood pulp fibres are put through an intense mechanical process of beating and refining. This isn’t a gentle treatment; it breaks the fibres down, making them incredibly fine and almost gel-like. From there, they are pressed together under enormous pressure.
This step, sometimes known as supercalendering, forces the individual fibres to mesh so tightly that the tiny pores you’d normally find in paper all but disappear. The result is a smooth, exceptionally dense sheet with what’s often called a 'glassine' finish. It’s this physical structure—a tightly woven wall of interlocked fibres—that oil molecules simply can't squeeze through.
Understanding Paper Weight and Strength
When you’re looking at different papers for your business, you'll come across the term GSM. This stands for Grams per Square Metre, and it's far more than just industry jargon. It’s a straightforward measure of the paper’s density and, by extension, its strength. A higher GSM number means a thicker, more durable sheet of paper.
For example, a light 30 GSM paper is ideal for separating delicate pastries or lining a cake tin. But if you’re wrapping a generous portion of fish and chips, you’ll want something much more substantial, like a heavy-duty 80 GSM sheet, to prevent any tearing or leakage.
In essence, a higher GSM gives you a tougher 'shield' against grease and moisture. Matching the GSM to the job ensures your packaging always performs as expected, maintaining the quality and presentation of your food.
This natural manufacturing method has a surprisingly practical history. In post-WWII Britain, rationing pushed companies to innovate, leading them to pioneer these refined pulping techniques to create paper that repelled oil without extra coatings. Today, Europe, with the UK playing a big part, is a global leader in the greaseproof paper market, holding around a 46% share.
With over 12 billion takeaway meals sold in the UK in a single year, demand is huge. Businesses increasingly need high-GSM sheets that can cut down grease stains by up to 95% compared to standard paper—a vital detail for meeting FSA hygiene standards. You can dive deeper into these trends and see the full report on the greaseproof paper industry from Future Market Insights.
Knowing the science behind it helps you appreciate the quality of a good greaseproof paper. It’s not just a simple sheet, but a carefully engineered material designed for top performance, making sure your delicious food reaches customers looking just as good as it tastes.
Practical Uses for Greaseproof Paper in Your Business
Understanding the theory is one thing, but seeing greaseproof paper in action is where you really grasp its value. It’s an incredibly versatile and hardworking tool in any food service setting, from busy local cafés to large-scale catering events. Think of it as your simple, go-to solution for keeping food looking and tasting its best.
If you’re in the business of selling food-to-go, greaseproof paper is an absolute must-have. It's the perfect wrapper for anything buttery, oily, or even slightly moist, making sure your packaging stays clean and professional. A gooey brownie or a flaky croissant wrapped in a sheet of this stuff looks a lot more appealing and saves your customers from sticky fingers.
This one small detail can be the difference between a pristine bag and a soggy, grease-stained mess, which speaks volumes about your brand's commitment to quality.

Elevating the Takeaway Experience
In the fast-paced world of takeaways and street food, presentation and practicality are king. Greaseproof paper really comes into its own here, serving as an essential liner that stops containers from getting saturated with grease and falling apart.
- Burger and Sandwich Wraps: It’s brilliant at keeping fillings tucked in and preventing sauces from seeping through. The result? A fresh bun and clean packaging.
- Lining Chip Cones and Baskets: A simple greaseproof liner stops hot chips from turning their container into a soggy, weak mess, which makes for a far better eating experience.
- Pizza Box Liners: Sliding a sheet under a pizza catches any excess grease, stopping it from pooling on the cardboard and making the base soggy on its journey to the customer.
- Pastry and Cake Box Liners: It protects your delicate bakes and stops butter or cream from staining the inside of the box. This is also useful for items that might go into a microwavable food container, as the liner keeps it cleaner for reuse.
Using greaseproof paper this way shows you care about the details. It tells customers you’ve thought about their entire experience, from the moment they order to their very last bite. It’s a small investment that pays off handsomely in customer satisfaction and loyalty.
Smart Solutions for Caterers and Delis
For caterers and delis, keeping food pristine while working efficiently is the name of the game. Greaseproof paper is a lifesaver here, especially when used as interleaving sheets to separate delicate items.
By acting as a clean, simple separator, greaseproof paper ensures that each slice or portion remains perfect, preventing sticking and maintaining the visual appeal of a carefully prepared platter or display.
Picture it: you're preparing a large platter of cured meats, cheeses, or even pre-sliced portions of a traybake. Placing a sheet of greaseproof between each layer stops everything from sticking together, which makes service at a busy event much faster and more professional. It also helps with portion control and cuts down on waste by keeping every single item intact.
This simple application solves so many practical kitchen headaches. It keeps your products neatly separated and easy to handle, streamlining the workflow for your team while guaranteeing the food looks flawless when it reaches the customer.
The Eco-Friendly Side of Greaseproof Paper
In today's world, sustainability isn't just a buzzword; it's a core business consideration. For any food business looking to make greener choices, the environmental credentials of your packaging are under the microscope. So, how does greaseproof paper stack up?
At its heart, greaseproof paper comes from a natural, renewable source: pure wood pulp. This is its biggest advantage. Unlike papers coated with plastic, the material itself is biodegradable. That means when it’s disposed of properly, it breaks down and returns to the earth without leaving nasty microplastics behind.

Because of this, it's a prime candidate for composting, particularly in commercial facilities geared up to handle it effectively.
Navigating Recycling and Composting
This is where the details really matter. While the paper itself is eco-friendly, its journey after you've used it depends entirely on what it's been in contact with. A sheet of paper heavily soaked in oil from fried chicken, for instance, can be a real headache for recycling facilities.
Key Takeaway: Heavy food residue and grease can contaminate an entire batch of paper recycling. This is why most local councils won’t accept it in household recycling bins – a crucial point to get across to your team and your customers.
But that doesn't mean it has to go straight to landfill. For many uncoated greaseproof papers, composting is the perfect solution. In a compost pile, the food scraps aren't a problem; they're simply more organic matter to be broken down along with the paper fibres. This makes composting the ideal end-of-life route for used greaseproof paper.
For businesses committed to building a genuinely sustainable operation, it’s worth looking at the whole picture. If this is a priority for you, our guide to eco-friendly takeaway containers explores the wider options available.
Ultimately, choosing greaseproof paper is a solid move. Its biodegradability and compostability give it a clear environmental edge over many alternatives. By understanding how to dispose of it correctly, you can make a smart, sustainable choice that reflects your brand's values and connects with customers who care.
Choosing the Right Greaseproof Paper for Your Needs
Now that you've got a solid grasp of what greaseproof paper is and what it can do, picking the right kind for your business should feel a lot less like guesswork. It’s not just about grabbing the nearest roll off the shelf. The goal is to match the paper’s specs to what you do every day, which helps you work smarter and waste less.
You’ll want to look at three main things: the paper's thickness (its GSM), whether it comes in sheets or on a roll, and the size. Each of these plays a huge part in how the paper performs, affecting everything from how quickly your team can work to your bottom line.
Matching the Format to Your Workflow
The choice between sheets and rolls can genuinely make or break your kitchen's flow. Imagine a busy café churning out dozens of brownies and sandwiches. For them, pre-cut sheets are a lifesaver. They’re consistent, they’re fast, and no one has to stop mid-rush to fiddle with a cutter.
On the other hand, a classic fish and chip shop or a large catering outfit will probably get more mileage out of rolls. Rolls give you the freedom to cut exactly the length you need, whether you're lining a massive baking tray or wrapping something with an awkward shape. It’s all about flexibility and using only what's necessary.
Think of it this way: sheets are all about speed and consistency for tasks you repeat over and over. Rolls offer versatility and better value when you're dealing with big volumes and varied shapes and sizes.
Considering Thickness and Customisation
The paper's weight, measured in GSM, is just as important. A lighter 30-35 GSM paper is brilliant for simple jobs like separating slices of cheese or lining a cake box. But if you’re wrapping a juicy burger or a portion of chips, you’ll need a sturdier 40-60 GSM sheet to stop grease from seeping through.
And for businesses wanting to make their mark, custom-printed greaseproof paper is a fantastic move. Printing your logo or a cool design on the paper turns functional packaging into a walking advertisement. Buying in bulk from a good supplier will also bring your cost per sheet right down.
As you map out your packaging, it's worth taking a wider look at the pros and cons of popular packaging materials to be sure you're making the best all-around choice. This is also key if you're packing meals into a container with a lid for takeaway or storage, as the right liner is crucial for keeping everything fresh and presentable.
Got a Question? We've Got the Answer
Even after getting to grips with the basics, a few specific questions always seem to pop up. Let's tackle the most common ones we hear from chefs, bakers, and café owners so you can use greaseproof paper with complete confidence.
Can You Put Greaseproof Paper in the Oven?
In short: absolutely not. Greaseproof paper is not built for the high heat of an oven and can become a serious fire hazard.
It doesn't have the protective, heat-resistant silicone layer that baking parchment does. Without it, the paper will quickly scorch, turn brittle, and could even catch fire. It's best to stick to what it does brilliantly: wrapping and handling cold or slightly warm foods.
Is Greaseproof Paper the Same as Wax Paper?
It’s easy to get them mixed up, but they are fundamentally different. Wax paper is coated with a very thin layer of paraffin wax. This makes it fantastic for non-stick uses with cold items, but that wax will melt and create smoke in an oven.
Greaseproof paper, on the other hand, gets its oil-blocking ability from its physical structure—those super-dense paper fibres we talked about—not from a coating. It’s great at stopping grease, but it isn’t naturally non-stick like wax paper.
Here’s a simple way to remember: wax paper has a wax coating, while greaseproof paper’s magic comes from its dense fibres. The one thing they have in common? Keep them both out of a hot oven.
Where Can I Buy Quality Greaseproof Paper in Bulk?
For any food business, your best bet is always a specialised catering supplier. Buying direct from a specialist gives you access to a much wider range of GSM thicknesses, sizes, and formats, whether you need handy pre-cut sheets or large, versatile rolls. You'll get better value and find a product that’s perfectly suited to your needs, often with options for custom branding to make your packaging stand out.
If you're looking for reliable, high-quality greaseproof paper and other food packaging essentials, take a look at the collection at The Chef Royale. We stock everything your business needs with competitive bulk pricing and fast UK delivery. You can see our full range at https://thechefroyale.com.







